Feline urinary diseases are grouped under FLUTD and are common. Male cats are at risk of obstruction; inability to urinate can be fatal within 24 hours. Early diagnosis and treatment save lives.
Signs to watch for
- Frequent trips to the litter box with little or no urine
- Bloody urine
- Vocalising and restlessness while urinating
- Urinating outside the litter box (associated with pain)
- Excessive licking of the genital area
- Loss of appetite, lethargy
- Swollen, tender abdomen
Emergency — in male cats
Urinary obstruction in male cats is an emergency. The urethra narrows and crystals or mucus plugs form. The bladder is damaged within 24 hours and kidney failure or cardiac arrest can develop. With early intervention our success rate exceeds 95%.
Diagnosis and treatment
At our clinic we diagnose with urinalysis, X-ray and, when needed, ultrasound. Treatment includes antibiotics, anti-inflammatories, fluid therapy, a specialised diet and, in some cases, catheterisation. Advanced obstruction may require surgery (perineal urethrostomy).
Preventing recurrence
- Plenty of fresh water (dilutes urine)
- FLUTD-preventive prescription diet
- Stress reduction (environmental enrichment)
- Urine check-ups 1-2 times a year
- Enough litter boxes (number of cats + 1)
For appointments and detailed information: +90 551 892 99 62 or WhatsApp. Altıntaş Veterinary Clinic, serving Antalya, offers corporate-grade health care for cats and dogs.